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Jeroen W. Pluimers on .NET, C#, Delphi, databases, and personal interests

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Archive for August 21st, 2019

Delphi built-in data types and their memory sizes

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/08/21

Though 64-bit support was released back in 2011 with Delphi XE2, sometimes I forget which data type are native size and which keep their size no matter the compiler bitness (wiktionary/wikipedia).

This post was motivated by via [WayBack] Having started with Delphi before the Cardinal type was available (Or has it always? I can’t remember.) I routinely declare 32 bit unsigned variables as… – Thomas Mueller (dummzeuch) – Google+

The most simple distinction is between Win32 and Win64, but there are more non-32 bit platforms, so these do not suffice any more:

The easiest for me are the below tables that only got introduced with Delphi 10.2 Tokyo: [WayBack] Delphi Data Types for API Integration – RAD Studio.

I have bolded the ones that change size.

Read the rest of this entry »

Posted in Delphi, Development, Software Development | 5 Comments »

Delphi generic nested classes

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/08/21

Reminder to Self: do not nest T generic types as you’re in for a surprise.

Source: [WayBack] Delphi generic nested classes

Via: [WayBack] An interesting question over on SO relating to nested generic classes… – David Heffernan – Google+

The surprise:


type
TClassC<T> = class
private
type
TClassD<T> = class
private
x: T;
end;
end;
var
obj: TClassC<Integer>.TClassD<string>;

view raw

genericMadness.pas

hosted with ❤ by GitHub 

what type would you expect obj.x to be? Integer or string?

The compiler hint:

[dcc32 Hint]: H2509 Identifier 'T' conflicts with type parameters of container type

–jeroen

Posted in Delphi, Development, Software Development | 2 Comments »

Turbo Pascal 7 compatible compiler for 8051 microcontrollers…

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/08/21

I had seen this before, but was glad about the reminder to put it in my blog: [WayBack] OMG, there is Turbo Pascal 7 compatible compiler for 8051 microcontrollers! http://turbo51.com – Primož Gabrijelčič – Google+:

[WayBack] turbo51.com: Full-featured free Pascal compiler for 8051 microcontrollers, Borland Turbo Pascal 7 syntax, multi-pass optimizer, generates bin, hex, OMF-51 and asm source.

Program Turbo51;
 
Uses FastCompiler, AdvancedOptimizations, SmartLinker, AseemblerFileGenerator;
 
//  Turbo51 is released as freeware. You can download it and use it for FREE.
//  However, if you like Turbo51 you can donate some small amount via PayPal.
//  Donations are a great way to show your appreciation for my software.
 
begin
  DownloadFrom ('http://turbo51.com/download-free-pascal-compiler-8051');
  InstallAndConfigure;
  Repeat
    CreateProject;
    CompileProject;
    TestProject;
    While ThereIsAProblem do
    begin
      CheckCode;
      CheckDocumentation;
      TryAgain;
      Case ProblemSolved of
        True: Break;
        else  AskForHelp;
      end;
    end;
    If InstalledVersion < '0.1.3.17' then Update;
    If Satisfied then Donate ($20);
  until NoMoreProjects;
end.
a

–jeroen

Posted in Development, History, Pascal, Software Development, Turbo Pascal | Leave a Comment »