The Wiert Corner – irregular stream of stuff

Jeroen W. Pluimers on .NET, C#, Delphi, databases, and personal interests

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Archive for the ‘Database Development’ Category

SQL code smells

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/10/31

A while back I bumped into [WayBack] SQL Code Smells – Simple Talk, which is an extensive article covering all sorts of SQL related code smells.

It reminds me that one day I need to dig up some old links on other code smells as well.

–jeroen

via: [WayBackMartin Fowler on Twitter: “It’s an old anti-pattern, and sadly is still going strong: The Entity Service Antipattern.”

Posted in Database Development, Development, SQL | Leave a Comment »

Public database servers

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/10/30

I could not find any vendors/architectures have public database servers.

So there is no good way to go beyond SQLFiddle (of which I wrote before in SQL Fiddle | A tool for easy online testing and sharing of database problems and their solutions and David Rodriguez: a few nice posts on SQL (via: Google+)), that does not provide database access, but allows you to fire SQL statements onto these architectures:

  • MySQL 5.6
  • Oracle 11g R2
  • PostgreSQL 9.6
  • PostgreSQL 9.3
  • SQLite (WebSQL)
  • SQLite (SQL.js)
  • MS SQL Server 2017

I get the thing (it is very hard to secure an “over the internet” connection to a database server; do NOT do this: [WayBack] connectivity – Connect to SQL Server over Internet – Database Administrators Stack Exchange), so the alternative is to run locally.

If you run locally, there are plenty of example/demo database, like:

–jeroen

Posted in Database Development, Development, MySQL, OracleDB, PostgreSQL, SQL, SQL Server, SQLite | Leave a Comment »

Some links on SQL parsing

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/10/10

Sometimes you want the opposite of SQL generation (which most, if not all, ORMs do behind the scenes): SQL parsing.

Some links that should get me started:

–jeroen

Posted in Database Development, Development, Software Development, SQL | 2 Comments »

ApexSQL, a free tool (SSMS add-in) for analyzing the execution plan of a SQL server query…

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/10/01

On my research list: ApexSQL PLAN analysis tool released in 2017. It requires SSMS which you can get at [WayBack] Download SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) | Microsoft Docs.

More info:

Via:

–jeroen

Posted in Database Development, Development, Software Development, SQL, SQL Server | Leave a Comment »

Firebird: RDB$RELATIONS.RDB$RELATION_TYPE and when it can be null

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/09/11

The RDB$RELATIONS.RDB$RELATION_TYPE was introduced in Firebird 2.1 with these enumeration values:

enum rel_t {
    rel_persistent = 0,
    rel_view = 1,
    rel_external = 2,
    rel_virtual = 3,
    rel_global_temp_preserve = 4,
    rel_global_temp_delete = 5
};

You should access it assuming NULL means zero (0), so you better treat it using [WayBackCOALESCE() like COALESCE(RDB$RELATIONS.RDB$RELATION_TYPE, 0).

Background information:

–jeroen

Posted in Database Development, Development, Firebird | Leave a Comment »

Firebird 3.x SQL Language Changes

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/09/05

Since I likely need these [WayBack] SQL Language Changes in the future (some breaking Firebird 2.x habits).

The odd thing is that I got there looking for “no column name specified for column number 1 in derived table” when doing some weird CTE query things in Firebird 2.5x

–jeroen

Posted in Database Development, Development, Firebird | Leave a Comment »

SQL Fiddle | A tool for easy online testing and sharing of database problems and their solutions.

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/08/29

Via [WayBack] SQL select only rows with max value on a column, I bumped into http://sqlfiddle.com/#!9/a6c585/1:

Application for testing and sharing SQL queries.

Source: [WayBackSQL Fiddle | A tool for easy online testing and sharing of database problems and their solutions.

It is a cool site, currently supporting these SQL back-ends:

  • MySQL 5.6
  • Oracle 11g R2
  • PostgreSQL 9.6
  • PostgreSQL 9.3
  • SQLite (WebSQL)
  • SQLite (SQL.js)
  • MS SQL Server 2014

You can host it yourself using [WayBack] GitHub – zzzprojects/sqlfiddle2: New version of SQL Fiddle based on OpenIDM (in the past it was [WayBack] GitHub – zzzprojects/sqlfiddle)

Other resources for learning and playing around with SQL:

–jeroen

Posted in Database Development, Development, MySQL, OracleDB, PostgreSQL, Software Development, SQL, SQL Server | Leave a Comment »

Counting rows for all tables in Firebird

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/08/28

Sometimes you want to count data in all tables on a database to get a feel for the orders of magnitude, but you cannot use the approximated example in How to speed up Count(*) in Interbase/Firebird – Stack Overflow as those require primary keys.

Then the below script can help: it generates the right queries as a union all ordering by the count in the tables.

Example generated code on C:\Program Files (x86)\Firebird\Firebird_2_5\examples\empbuild\EMPLOYEE.FDB:

SQL
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
select 128 as id, 'COUNTRY' as name, count(*) from "COUNTRY" union all
select 129 as id, 'JOB' as name, count(*) from "JOB" union all
select 130 as id, 'DEPARTMENT' as name, count(*) from "DEPARTMENT" union all
select 131 as id, 'EMPLOYEE' as name, count(*) from "EMPLOYEE" union all
select 133 as id, 'PROJECT' as name, count(*) from "PROJECT" union all
select 134 as id, 'EMPLOYEE_PROJECT' as name, count(*) from "EMPLOYEE_PROJECT" union all
select 135 as id, 'PROJ_DEPT_BUDGET' as name, count(*) from "PROJ_DEPT_BUDGET" union all
select 136 as id, 'SALARY_HISTORY' as name, count(*) from "SALARY_HISTORY" union all
select 137 as id, 'CUSTOMER' as name, count(*) from "CUSTOMER" union all
select 138 as id, 'SALES' as name, count(*) from "SALES" order by 3

Example output on C:\Program Files (x86)\Firebird\Firebird_2_5\examples\empbuild\EMPLOYEE.FDB:

ID NAME COUNT
133 PROJECT 6
128 COUNTRY 14
137 CUSTOMER 15
130 DEPARTMENT 21
135 PROJ_DEPT_BUDGET 24
134 EMPLOYEE_PROJECT 28
129 JOB 31
138 SALES 33
131 EMPLOYEE 42
136 SALARY_HISTORY 49

The generation code below uses a few tricks:

The rank helps me distinguish the last row (for the order by 3 clause) and other rows (for the union all clauses).

Generation code:

with tables(id, name) as (
    -- http://www.firebirdfaq.org/faq376/
    select r.RDB$RELATION_ID as id, trim(r.RDB$RELATION_NAME) as name
    from RDB$RELATIONS r
    where 1=1
      and (r.RDB$SYSTEM_FLAG is null or r.RDB$SYSTEM_FLAG = 0)
      and r.RDB$VIEW_BLR is null
    order by 1
  ),
  ranked_tables(id, rank, name) as ( 
    -- http://www.firebirdfaq.org/faq343/
    select tables.ID, count(others.id)+1 as "rank", tables.NAME
    from tables
    left join tables others on others.ID < tables.ID
    group by "ID", "NAME"
    order by "rank"
  ),
  parts(id, rank, name, suffix) as (
    select ranked_tables.id, 
            ranked_tables.rank,
            ranked_tables.name,
      case
        when ranked_tables.rank = 1 then 'union all' -- first 
        when ranked_tables.rank = (select count(*) from tables) then 'order by 3' --last 
        else 'union all' -- middle
      end as suffix      
    from ranked_tables 
  ) 
select -- parts.id, parts.rank, parts.name, parts.suffix,
       'select '||parts.id||' as id, '''||parts.name||''' as name, count(*) from "'||parts.name||'" '||parts.suffix||'' as SQL
from parts
order by parts.id

–jeroen

Read the rest of this entry »

Posted in Database Development, Development, Firebird, Software Development, SQL | Leave a Comment »

« In practice, the uptime of systems that favor availability have not proven …

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/08/27

via [WayBack] « In practice, the uptime of systems that favor availability have not proven greater than what can be achieved with consistent systems. » Aua, der hat gesessen. – Kristian Köhntopp – Google+:

–jeroen

Posted in Cloud Development, Database Development, Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

28800 Embarcadero DBX ADO.NET 2.0 driver for InterBase (version 17.0)

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/08/06

For my link archive in case of link rot: [WayBack/Archive.is28800 Embarcadero DBX ADO.NET 2.0 driver for InterBase (version 17.0)

Note these are the same as the ones shipping with the Interbase XE7 developer edition.

The less old alternative from Embarcadero alternative is the ODBC driver: [WayBack/Archive.is28975 Embarcadero InterBase ODBC Driver for Windows, 32-bit and 64-bit

Maybe it is a good idea to look into [WayBack] All IBProvider news Firebird and InterBase driver for OLE DB and ADO.NET

–jeroen 

Posted in .NET, Database Development, Development, InterBase, Software Development | Leave a Comment »