The Wiert Corner – irregular stream of stuff

Jeroen W. Pluimers on .NET, C#, Delphi, databases, and personal interests

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Archive for the ‘Development’ Category

Windows 10: remove applications from the uninstall list

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/11/04

After doing Windows upgrades to Windows 10, every now and then I bump into applications that do not fully uninstall themselves and get stuck on the uninstall list (that you get when running appwiz.cpl or browse to the Control Pannel installed programs list).

[WayBack] How to Manually Remove Programs from the Add/Remove Programs List mentions to inspect registry key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall, but that didn’t include some of the applications.

Then I found [WayBack] Remove entry from Windows 10 Apps & Features – Super User, where the answers mentions two other keys (thanks users [WayBack] Kreiggott and [WayBack] NutCracker):

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall

Neat!

So I made the below PowerShell script to dump installed programs.

It grabs the list of registry keys containing installed software and their registry values, then empirically filters out most values that are also now shown in AppWiz.cpl.

Like database work, the values can have properties having a value or being null. So it’s SQL like expression galore to do the filtering.

This post is slightly related to Still unsolved since 2015 NetBeans: Bug 251538 – Your Installer is Creating Invalid Data for the NoModify DWORD Key which crashes enumeration of the Uninstall Key in at least PowerShell, where I already did (without documenting) some Uninstall spelunking.

## The collection of registry keys gives Name and Property of each registry key; where Property is compound containing all registry values of that key.
## Get-ItemProperty will get you all the values on which you can filter, including a few special PS* values that allow you to browse back to the registry key.

# x86 installs on x64 hardware: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12199372/get-itemproperty-not-returning-all-properties/12200100#12200100
$nonUninstallableSoftwareRegistryKeys = (@
(Get-Item HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*)) + 
(Get-Item HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*) + 
(Get-Item HKLM:\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*)
    
#$nonUninstallableSoftwareRegistryKeys.GetType().FullName
#$nonUninstallableSoftwareRegistryKeys | Get-Member
#$nonUninstallableSoftwareRegistryKeys | Out-GridView
#$nonUninstallableSoftwareRegistryKeys | Get-ItemProperty | Get-Member
#$nonUninstallableSoftwareRegistryKeys | Get-ItemProperty | Out-GridView
#Return
    
$nonUninstallableSoftwareRegistryNameValues = $nonUninstallableSoftwareRegistryKeys | 
    Get-ItemProperty |
    Where-Object {
        $_.SystemComponent -ne 1 -and $_.NoRemove -ne 1 -and
        $_.UninstallString -ne "" -and $_.UninstallString -ne $null
    }
# Filters out most things that AppWiz.cpl will leave out as well.
# Might need more fine tuning, but is good enough for now.

# PSPath shows the path to the underlying registry key of each value
$nonUninstallableSoftwareRegistryNameValues |
    Select-Object SystemComponent, NoRemove, DisplayName, DisplayVersion, UninstallString, PSChildName <#, PSPath #> |
    Sort-Object DisplayName |
    Out-GridView
# Need to find a good way to output this in a really wide Format-Table text format.

–jeroen

Posted in CommandLine, Development, Power User, PowerShell, PowerShell, Scripting, Software Development, Windows, Windows 10 | Leave a Comment »

I love the way it shows “Duden Offline”

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/11/04

This does not happen often, and I found the way that [WayBack] Duden Offline is indicated hilarious!

It’s just a “basic” HTML page showing the meaning of “Wartung” (German word for Maintenance).

Duden is het German equivalent of the Oxford English Dictionary.

Not all of the huge site was gone. Part of the “Rechtschreibung” was still there, including the Wikipedia entry (:

I wonder what that one shows during maintenance (:

Links:

–jeroen

Read the rest of this entry »

Posted in CSS, Development, Fun, HTML, HTML5, Power User, Software Development, Web Development | Leave a Comment »

Some links on embedding browsers on Linux using .NET

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/11/03

For my research list. Links thanks to Matthijs ter Woord.

–jeroen

Posted in .NET, Development, Power User, Software Development, Web Browsers | Leave a Comment »

Terminating a script in PowerShell – Stack Overflow

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/11/03

I have the same problem mentioned in the answer to [WayBack] Terminating a script in PowerShell – Stack Overflow: confused by most answers, and keeping to forget what each method means (there is Exit, Return, Break and (if you love exception handling to do simple flow control), Throw.

So here is the full quote of what [WayBack] User New Guy answered:

Read the rest of this entry »

Posted in *nix, CommandLine, Development, Power User, PowerShell, PowerShell, Scripting, Software Development, Windows | Leave a Comment »

Some links on SMTP tar-pit to lessen SPAM

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/11/03

Some links for my archive; note that pure tar-pits by now are also hampering large email sender services like SendGrid, Mailgun and Amazon SES.

So the below links are for educational and historic purposes only.

I assembled these links because out of a sudden, Ring 2FA verification emails could not be delivered any more.

Ring 2FA came mandatory towards the end of February 2020.

Some links on that:

Sendmail timeouts:

–jeroen

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Posted in *nix, Communications Development, Development, HIS Host Integration Services, Internet protocol suite, Power User, SMTP | Leave a Comment »

Word for Mac 2011: create macro or shortcut to ‘Insert Picture – Microsoft Community

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/11/02

As it combines VBA and AppleScript, I might need the script from this in the future [WayBack] Word for Mac 2011: create macro or shortcut to ‘Insert Picture – Microsoft Community.

–jeroen

Posted in Development, Office, Office 2011 for Mac, Office Automation, Office VBA, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

Developing with microservices…

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/11/02

Maybe I laughed a little bit too loud (:

Via: [Archive.is] Kenji Matsuoka on Twitter: “Have you seen this gem? … “

–jeroen

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Posted in Development, Micro Services, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

In case I ever need to jail-break a Mikrotik device

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/11/02

Some links in case I ever need to jail-break a Mikrotik device:

–jeroen

Posted in Development, Internet, MikroTik, Power User, routers, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

Windows: unblocking SMB/NetBIOS/CIFS/File-and-Printer-sharing traffic from other subnets

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/10/29

If you enable File and Printer sharing on Windows, by default the firewall only enables it on private networks for the local subnet as remote address (for domain networks, it allows “Any”) as seen on the picture below.

When your network consists of multiple subnets, for instance when it is large, or multiple sites are connected via site-to-site VPN (often called LAN-to-LAN VPN) solutions, then these subnets cannot access each others files or printers.

Realising these default blocks, they are easy to resolve as explained in for instance [WayBack] Windows firewall blocking network shares through VPN server – Server Fault by [WayBack] Brian:

I realize this is almost three years late, but I just spent today fighting with the same problem. I did get it working, so I figured I’d share. Note that I’m using a Windows 7 PC as the file server; other versions might need slightly different configuration.

In the “Windows Firewall with Advance Security”, there are several “File and Printer Sharing” rules:

  • File and Printer Sharing (NB-Datagram-In)
  • File and Printer Sharing (NB-Name-In)
  • File and Printer Sharing (NB-Session-In)
  • File and Printer Sharing (SMB-In)

(There are additional rules, but I didn’t care about printer sharing. The same changes would apply if you want those.)

File and Printer Sharing appears to default to “Local subnet” only. You’ll need to add the subnet of your VPN clients.

Modify each of those rules as follows:

  1. Open the Properties dialog for the rule.
  2. Navigate to the Scope tab.
  3. In the Remote IP address section, the “These IP addresses” radio button should be selected.
  4. Click “Add…” next to the list of addresses. By default, only “Local subnet” is in the list.
  5. In the “This IP address or subnet:” field, enter the subnet assigned to your VPN clients (this is probably 192.168.1.0/24 in the OP, but if not, it’s the subnet assigned to the VPN adapter on the client side), then click OK.
  6. If you’re also using IPv6, add the VPN client IPv6 subnet as well.

That was enough for me to access file shares over the VPN.

(If you want to do it manually, you need to open TCP ports 139 and 445, and UDP ports 137 and 138, in the file server’s firewall.)

Hopefully I will find some time in the future to automate this using PowerShell, as netsh names are localised do hard to make universal.

These links might help me with that:

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Posted in Communications Development, Development, Internet protocol suite, Power User, SMB, TCP, Windows | Leave a Comment »

On my list of things to try: Python with ESXi

Posted by jpluimers on 2021/10/28

After doing a lot of – historically grown – dash scripting for ESXi, I found out there is Python available on ESXi:

  • Python 3.5.10 on VMware ESXi 6.7.0 build-17700523 (VMware ESXi 6.7.0 Update 3)
  • Python 3.5.6 on VMware ESXi 6.5.0 build-13932383 (VMware ESXi 6.5.0 Update 3)
  • VMware 7: to be determined.

Yes I know that Python 3.5 is end-of-life (and 3.5.10 was the latest version), but it is a lot better than shell scripts.

So now some links for my list of things to try in order to use Python for scripting ESXi operations:

–jeroen

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, ash/dash, ash/dash development, Development, Power User, Python, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »