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Jeroen W. Pluimers on .NET, C#, Delphi, databases, and personal interests

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Archive for the ‘Software Development’ Category

Be careful changing the DataContext of a TRemotable

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/11

Still not sure why the RTL code is like this:

procedure TRemotable.SetDataContext(Value: TDataContext);
begin
  if (RemotableDataContext <> nil) and (RemotableDataContext = Self.DataContext) then
  begin
    TDataContext(RemotableDataContext).RemoveObjectToDestroy(Self);
  end;
  FDataContext := Value;
end;

It means that if you ever have to change the DataContext property from the default global RemotableDataContext, it will be removed, but not added to the new DataContext.

When you assign it nil (so you can dump it to JSON, which often is easier to read than XML), and back to the old value, this results in a memory leak:

function TNotificationKeyPortTypeImplementation.prematchChanged(const prematchChangedRequest: prematchChangedRequest): prematchChangedResponse;
var
  DataContext: TDataContext;
begin
  // ...
  DataContext := prematchChangedRequest.DataContext;
  try
    prematchChangedRequest.DataContext := nil; // otherwise the JSON serializer will stackoverflow because DataContext points back to the TRemotable instance.
    Result := Format('prematchChanged: prematchChangedRequest=%s', [TJson.ObjectToJsonString(prematchChangedRequest)]);
  finally
    // `prematchChangedRequest.DataContext := nil` removed `prematchChangedRequest` from `DataContext.FObjsToDestroy`
    DataContext.AddObjectToDestroy(prematchChangedRequest);
    prematchChangedRequest.DataContext := DataContext; // does not add `prematchChangedRequest` to `DataContext.FObjsToDestroy`
  end;
end;

or when you are outside an incoming SOAP call where DataContext might not be assigned at all:

function ToJSON(const Value: TRemotable): string;
var
  DataContext: TDataContext;
  RemotableDataContext: Pointer;
begin
  if Assigned(Value) then
  begin
    DataContext := Value.DataContext;
    try
      Value.DataContext := nil; // otherwise the JSON serializer will stackoverflow because DataContext points back to the TRemotable instance.
      Result := TJson.ObjectToJsonString(Value);
      Result := TRegExSanitiser.ReplaceSecretInText(Result, [rttJSON]);
    finally
      // `Value.DataContext := nil` removed `Value` from `DataContext.FObjsToDestroy`
      if Assigned(DataContext) then
      begin
        RemotableDataContext := GetRemotableDataContext();
        if Assigned(RemotableDataContext) and (RemotableDataContext = DataContext) then
          DataContext.AddObjectToDestroy(Value);
        Value.DataContext := DataContext; // does not add `Value` to `DataContext.FObjsToDestroy`
      end;
    end;
  end
  else
    Result := '';
end;

–jeroen

Posted in Conference Topics, Conferences, Delphi, Development, Event, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

JSON to tabular format via JSONformatter.org and JSON2table.com

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/10

Two interesting sites to ease transforming JSON fragments in log-messages to a table system, for instance Excel.

  1. Paste the bits in [WayBack] Best JSON Pretty Print Online then fix any syntax errors.
  2. Copy from there to [WayBack] json2table.com and press the triangle button (run)
  3. Copy either the tabular or tree result to your favourite program.
  4. Format any numbers for readability. I really like the Custom format ##0.00E+00 that just shows the exponents in multiples of 3 (so kilo, mega, giga, etc)[WayBack] formatting – How can I format bytes a cell in Excel as KB, MB, GB etc? – Stack Overflow

This way I copied the example code into adjecent Excel areas, so I could compare the values and calculate memory increase of a Delphi application.

jeroen

Read the rest of this entry »

Posted in Development, JavaScript/ECMAScript, JSON, LifeHacker, Power User, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

Git pushing to multiple remotes

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/10

I didn’t know there were multiple ways to push to multiple remotes.

[WayBack] github – Git – Pushing code to two remotes – Stack Overflow is intriguing as the accept answer shows one remote can have more than one URL, and you can push to all of them at the same time.

Most people just have multiple remotes with one URL per remote, and have a branch optionally track one remote brach: [WayBack] How can I tell a local branch to track a remote branch?

The other way around: you can find out which branch track remote branches as well: [WayBack] git – Find out which remote branch a local branch is tracking – Stack Overflow

–jeroen

 

Posted in Development, DVCS - Distributed Version Control, git, Software Development, Source Code Management | Leave a Comment »

Register and use a custom clipboard format in Delphi – twm’s blog

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/05

Cool post: [WayBack] Register and use a custom clipboard format in Delphi – twm’s blog.

It is about transmitting GPS (WGS 84) coordinates from one program to another via the clipboard.

One day I will find some time to dust off some draft clipboard posts that I have been dormant for too long.

These already got published:

Via [WayBack] I just now had the need to transmit GPS (WGS 84) coordinates from one program to another. First, I simply copied longitude and latitude separately using… – Thomas Mueller (dummzeuch) – Google+

–jeroen

Posted in Delphi, Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

Git history in Visual Studio Code

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/04

Out of the box, Visual Studio Code does allow you to pull from and commit/push to git repositories, but it has not much more git support.

These two marketplace extensions will help big time:

I like GitLens most as it covers so much more than just git history.

If you only need git history access, then you can use Git History as well.

More information and a better comparison:

–jeroen

Posted in Development, DVCS - Distributed Version Control, git, Software Development, Source Code Management | Leave a Comment »

Mikrotik Remote Access via Multiple WAN Links | Syed Jahanzaib Personal Blog to Share Knowledge !

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/04

Multi-WAN routing always involves marking incoming connections to the replies go out on the same connection: [WayBack] Mikrotik Remote Access via Multiple WAN Links | Syed Jahanzaib Personal Blog to Share Knowledge !

# Mirkotik IP Firewall Mangle Section
/ ip firewall mangle
# Mark traffic coming via WAN-1 link
add chain=input in-interface=WAN1 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=WAN1_incoming_conn
# Mark traffic coming via WAN-2 link
add chain=input in-interface=WAN2 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=WAN2_incoming_conn
# Mark traffic routing mark for above marked connection for WAN-1 , so that mikrotik will return traffic via same interface it came in
add chain=output connection-mark=WAN1_incoming_conn action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=to_WAN1
# Mark traffic routing mark for above marked connection for WAN-2, so that mikrotik will return traffic via same interface it came in
add chain=output connection-mark=WAN2_incoming_conn action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=to_WAN2
# Finally Add appropriate routes in ROUTE section
/ ip route
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=1.1.1.2 routing-mark=to_WAN1 check-gateway=ping
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=2.2.2.2 routing-mark=to_WAN2 check-gateway=ping

Related:

–jeroen

Posted in Development, Internet, MikroTik, Power User, RouterOS, routers, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

Pointers are dangerous – twm’s blog

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/04

TL;DR

  1. Do not keep pointers to objects in memory that can be relocated.
  2. SetLength can relocate the memory

[WayBack] Pointers are dangerous – twm’s blog

Via: [WayBack] Pointers can be really helpful, especially they can improve performance and readability, but they are also dangerous. I spent nearly a day tracking down… – Thomas Mueller (dummzeuch) – Google+

–jeroen

Posted in Conference Topics, Conferences, Delphi, Development, Event, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

Plastic SCM blog: Unified diff of a branch

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/03

Too bad I bumped into this a long time after having been a regular PlasticSCM user: [Archive.is] Plastic SCM blog: Unified diff of a branch:

Learn how to create a custom action to run a unified diff operation for a Plastic SCM branch.

It is an open source tool called unifiedbranchdiff.exe at github, and seems based on a cm path for getting paths, and cm patch for generating the actual patch, and needing external GNU tools diff and patch (hopefully it also works with more recent versions than the woefully outdated 2007 Win32 versions of [WayBack] DiffUtils 2.8.7 for Windows and [WayBack] Patch 2.5.9 for Windows).

Related:

–jeroen

 

 

Posted in Development, DVCS - Distributed Version Control, PlasticSCM, Software Development, Source Code Management | Leave a Comment »

html – Is it possible to specify a starting number for an ordered list? – Stack Overflow

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/03

Since I keep forgetting this has been possible since the introduction of html 5: [WayBack] html – Is it possible to specify a starting number for an ordered list? – Stack Overflow:

If you need the functionality to start an ordered list (OL) at a specific point, you’ll have to specify your doctype as HTML 5; which is:

<!doctype html>

With that doctype, it is valid to set a start attribute on an ordered list. Such as:

<ol start="6">
  <li>Lorem</li>
  <li>Ipsum</li>
  <li>Dolor</li>
</ol>

–jeroen

Posted in Development, HTML, HTML5, Software Development, Web Development | Leave a Comment »

Since Delphi still does not include a TDateTimeHelper: use the one by colini which has tests

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/11/03

These are quite OK: [WayBack] GitHub – colinj/TDateTimeHelper: Helper record for TDateTime type in [WayBack] DateTimeHelper.pas with DUnitX tests in [WayBackTDateTimeHelper.Tests.pas.

Via: [WayBackDoes Delphi XE 10.2.2 ship with type helpers for TDateTime type? Or do I need to implement my own. – Graeme Geldenhuys – Google+.

It got even promoted at [WayBack] Delphi XE3: Record Helpers for Intrinsic Types.

–jeroen

Posted in Delphi, Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »