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Jeroen W. Pluimers on .NET, C#, Delphi, databases, and personal interests

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Archive for September 23rd, 2020

Delphi XE6 .. 10.1 Berlin truncating non-VCL-control texts to 256 characters when styled

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/09/23

As of Delphi XE6, the VCL also styles non-VCL controls, but this truncates the texts to 256 characters, for instance in non-balloon hints. This is fixed in Delphi 10.2 Berlin, by making the buffer dynamic and switching obtaining those texts from using GetWindowText to sending a WM_GETTEXT message.

A fix for Delphi XE6..10.1 Berlin is at gitlab.com/wiert.me/public/delphi/DelphiVclStylesAndHintText, with many thanks to Stefan Glienke who based the patch on the ones used in Spring4D. I think they are similar to the ones in [Archive.is] VCL Fix Pack 1.4 | Andy’s Blog and Tools.

The Old New Thing explains the difference between GetWindowText and WM_GETTEXT in [WayBack] The secret life of GetWindowText – The Old New Thing. TL;DR:

GetWindowText strikes a compromise.

  • If you are trying to GetWindowText() from a window in your own process, then GetWindowText() will send the WM_GETTEXT message.
  • If you are trying to GetWindowText() from a window in another process, then GetWindowText() will use the string from the “special place” and not send a message.

So for your own process, it does not matter as GetWindowText uses WM_GETTEXT.

–jeroen

Related:

Read the rest of this entry »

Posted in Conference Topics, Conferences, Delphi, Development, Event, Software Development, The Old New Thing, Windows Development | Leave a Comment »

Must read post when using Git on line endings: What’s the best CRLF handling strategy with git? – Stack Overflow

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/09/23

Start with this must read post: cross platform – What’s the best CRLF handling strategy with git? – Stack Overflow.

Then read all the links in that answer, especially

Then see if you agree with my conclusion:

use a .gitattributes file to steer line ending conversions on a per-repository base.

I usually try to have git not mess with any line endings: check-out as-is, check-in as is.

Historically this has been a mess (not limited to, but prevalent on Windows installations), not just because core.autocrlf has been superseded by core.eol, so below are some links that will help.

TL;DR

Always execute these after installing git:

git config --global core.autocrlf false
git config --global core.eol native

If needed, repeat in the current repository:

git config --local core.autocrlf false
git config --local core.eol native

Finally verify the settings with git config --list --show-origin (via [WayBack] Where does git config –global get written to? – Stack Overflow)

Note

The git config list will show equals signs. Do NOT use these when setting values: that will silently fail.

So these fail:

git config --global core.autocrlf=false
git config --global core.eol=native

git config --local core.autocrlf=false
git config --local core.eolnative

Despite the output when listing on a machine that already had these values et:

git config --list | grep -w 'core.autocrlf\|core.eol'
core.autocrlf=false
core.eol=native
core.autocrlf=false
core.eol=native

References

–jeroen

PS: To look at the various local and global settings, read Where does git config –global get written to? – Stack Overflow.

Posted in Development, DVCS - Distributed Version Control, git, Software Development, Source Code Management | Leave a Comment »

Can we truly assert that an array returned from a function is always a true copy?

Posted by jpluimers on 2020/09/23

The answer is no: [WayBack] Hi all, Can we truly assert that an array returned from a function is always a new true copy and that this is guaranteed to not change in between compil… – Ugochukwu Mmaduekwe – Google+

From Primož book and comment:

Primož Gabrijelčič

Depending on how you create this array.

For example, the following code outputs 42, not 17.

program Project142;

{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}

{$R *.res}

uses
System.SysUtils;

function Bypass(const a: TArray<integer>): TArray<integer>;
begin
Result := a;
end;

var
a, b: TArray<integer>;

begin
SetLength(a, 1);
a[0] := 17;
b := Bypass(a);
a[0] := 42;
Writeln(b[0]);
Readln;
end.

You can use `SetLength(arr, Length(arr))` to make array unique. Changing Bypass to the following code would make the test program emit 17.

function Bypass(const a: TArray<integer>): TArray<integer>;
begin
Result := a;
SetLength(Result, Length(Result));
end;

–jeroen

Posted in Delphi, Development, Software Development | 1 Comment »

 
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