The Wiert Corner – irregular stream of stuff

Jeroen W. Pluimers on .NET, C#, Delphi, databases, and personal interests

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Archive for the ‘Software Development’ Category

Every programmer should read this at their own pace: From design patterns to category theory

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/12

Slowly but steadily, I’m now ready to continue reading [WayBackFrom design patterns to category theory.

I found it two years ago after stumbling into [WayBack] Semigroups accumulate and [WayBack] Monoids accumulate. Both articles indicate they are part of two distinct series: [WayBack] Semigroups and [WayBack] Monoids which both in turn indicate the same super-series: [WayBack] Monoids, semigroups, and friends.

That intrigued me, as from a casual interest in Semigroups I got into a really structured coverage of many related topics leading all the way to design patterns. How cool is that!

Back than, I lacked some of the vocabulary I needed to fully grasp this, as part of the posts use the functional programming perspective which – for geeks like me that grew up in the procedural, object-oriented, and interface-polymorphism eras – takes some time to wrap their head around.

I did learn a thing or two back then, for instance the series taught me that some semigroups are not monoids. The diagram on the right shows how the various groups are related. But I could not replicate that knowledge, clearly lacking the words to explain it to myself.

What I really liked is the humble way in which the author – Mark Seeman – indicated that when he first thought about these topics himself, he too had still a lot of things to learn, including acquiring the vocabulary:

My first attempt at answering these questions was in 2010, but while I had the experience that certain abstractions composed better than others, I lacked the vocabulary. I’ve been wanting to write a better treatment of the topic ever since, but I’ve been constantly learning as I’ve grappled with the concepts.

Like me, he is on a life long quest in learning new things every day.

Now that I’ve done more functional programming (mainly from object-oriented code bases), I think I’m more equipped to digest his writings, better understand them and maybe even explain them.

By now there also should be more topics than these ones:

Time to do some reading over the next weeks…

–jeroen

Posted in Design Patterns, Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

Delphi ^A syntax: Documented, implied, or undocumented? – Stack Overflow

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/12

The syntax is documented. In the Turbo Pasal 3 documentation, i.e. the Z80 era.

Source my answer to [WayBackDelphi ^A syntax: Documented, implied, or undocumented? – Stack Overflow (I have added some WayBack Internet Archive links below) as it is from the Turbo Pascal era where the caret was introduced to support control characters:

This is from long ago as an escape character to enable you to have consts for control characters in a more readable way.
const
  CtrlC = ^C;
begin
  Write(Ord(CtrlC));
end.

This defines a Char constant with value #3, then writes 3 in Borland Pascal 7, and I remember seeing it years before that too.

I just checked the Turbo Pascal 5.0 and Borland Pascal 7.0 languages guides, but could not find it, so it seems undocumented.

Edit: I do remember this was a Borland thing, and just [WayBack] checked: it is not part of the ISO Pascal standard (formerly this was ANSI Pascal Standard, thanks Sertac for noticing this).

It [WayBack] is documented in the Free Pascal documentation [WayBack].

SGI uses the backslash as escape character, as per their docs [WayBack].

More Edit: I found it [WayBackdocumented in Delphi in a Nutshell and the [WayBackDelphi Basics site.

Found it: Just found it on page 37 of the Turbo Pascal 3 Reference Manual [WayBack].

(Marco van de Voort found the Free Pascal documentation)

It in fact originates in the 1984 Turbo Pascal 1 edition, as per the [WayBack] Turbo_Pascal_Reference_Manual_Feb84.pdf:

Read the rest of this entry »

Posted in Borland Pascal, Delphi, Development, FreePascal, History, Pascal, Software Development, Turbo Pascal, Z80 | 1 Comment »

Exceptional Safety

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/11

I think I tend to forget with [WayBack] Exceptional Safety is this:

object destruction process must not cause or raise any unhandled exceptions or you will have memory leaks beyond your ability to fix them.

Particulary, that means the BeforeDestruction method – and destructors themselves – must never ever allow exceptions to escape them. Any escaping exception there will always cause memory leak. Period.

–jeroen

via [WayBack] Single or nested try…finally blocks? None will prevent the memory leak if your destructors are broken. – Dalija Prasnikar – Google+

Posted in Delphi, Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

Delphi/GDIPBitmap at master · tothpaul/Delphi · GitHub

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/11

Next time I don’t need something like TPngImage any more:

this little unit let you load any GDI+ supported graphic format (BMP, JPG, PNG or TIF) into a Delphi TBitmapit’s a TBitmap helper, so just add the unit to you’re project and call the method GDIPLoadFromStream

Source: Delphi/GDIPBitmap at master · tothpaul/Delphi · GitHub

Found via: [WayBack] Let’s extend TBitmap with a GDIP loader :) TBitmap.GDIPLoadFromStream can load any GDI+ supported format (JPEG, PNG, TIFF) https://github.com/tothpaul… – Paul TOTH – Google+

–jeroen

Posted in Delphi, Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

The ARC vs non-ARC situation adds yet another layer of complexity to creating cross platform code…

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/10

Interesting rant on the Delphi cross platform situation, for which this is a reminder to see how the current situation is after 2.5 years: [WayBack] The ARC vs non-ARC situation adds yet another layer of complexity to creating cross platform code. The Linux compiler uses ARC – while Windows and OSX don’t… – Lars Fosdal – Google+

–jeroen

Posted in Delphi, Development, Software Development | 2 Comments »

If you have a gripe with nested if-then-else statements in any language, then usually it’s time to refactor some code…

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/10

Every time I run into complex nested if/then/else statement in any language with truckloads of code blocks, it usually means it is time to refactor in two steps:

  1. the code blocks into separate methods
  2. the decisions and methods into a polymorphic structure

Of course this adds some overhead, but usually you end up with code that is easier to unit-test and understand both the overall structure and detailed implementations of.

I’m all for language enhancements that allow deeply nested logic to be more manageable (for instance by enhancing a case construct), but usually refactoring makes that less of a need and more of a nice to have.

Via: [WayBackAnybody else have a gripe with nested if-then-else statements in Pascal? What if we had the following statement/syntax available in Pascal? … – Gerhard Venter – Google+

–jeroen

Posted in .NET, C#, Design Patterns, Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

On my watch list: This is how microservices should be designed…

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/10

On my watch list: [WayBack] This is how microservices should be designed: – Linas Naginionis – Google+

–jeroen

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Posted in Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

The Secret of Great Gradient – UX Planet

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/09

Gradients work best when “Inspired by Nature”, even if you live in the city.

–jeroen

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Posted in Development, Power User, Software Development, UI Design | Leave a Comment »

Playing around with semantic typing in Oxygene: https://github.com/carlokok/…

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/05

Interesting: [WayBack] Playing around with semantic typing in Oxygene: https://github.com/carlokok/semantictyping adding operators and methods to type aliases to store distin… – Carlo Kok – Google+

Playing around with semantic typing in Oxygene: https://github.com/carlokok/semantictyping adding operators and methods to type aliases to store distinct types like distance, speed, acceleration while storing them as floats.

Check the repository linked; It essentially has types like Kelvin, Celsius ( https://github.com/carlokok/semantictyping/blob/master/SemanticTyping/Temperature.pas ), and Speed, Velocity, Acceleration ( https://github.com/carlokok/semantictyping/blob/master/SemanticTyping/Physics.pas ) using standard Oxygene features.

–jeroen

Posted in .NET, Development, Oxygene, Pascal, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

RAD Studio Custom Editor Sub-views – Dave’s Development Blog

Posted by jpluimers on 2019/12/05

This is a reminder to myself to checkout [WayBackRAD Studio Custom Editor Sub-views – Dave’s Development Blog and see if his [WayBack] Browse and Doc It plugin now supports the editor sub-views.

He also has a great free tool for Delphi: [WayBack] IDE Explorer – Dave’s Development Blog

–jeroen

Via:

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Posted in Delphi, Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »