Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/13
How bad is the Windows command line really?
The Windows command line is bad. Very bad.
But it took until recently for old Windows versions – that out of the box had either no or poor PowerShell versions – to have slowly died.
So only now PowerShell finally has become an option that really works across all Windows versions I use. Go PowerShell!
–jeroen
Posted in Batch-Files, Development, PowerShell, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »
Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/12
Blank imageFlair
Hosting Grumpydev Imageflair locally ended with two issues left: an empty image and my wish to include more complete StackExchange bits like the current StackExchange flair does.
I thought fixing the empty image would take a rainy day. It actually took a few rainy hours.
The culprit is that I didn’t have the Microsoft Core Fonts for the Web installed. Which was no coincidence as the free download of those from Microsoft terminated in 2002. The upside is that because of their licenses, they are available as open source and most linux distributions have a script package that will download these fonts. OpenSuSE has fetchmsttfonts for this.
Alternatively, you can use the web.archive.org to download manually, but that’s a tad tedious. But if you love tedious: Free downloads – TrueType core fonts for the Web.
zypper install fetchmsttfonts
That installs the fonts in:
/usr/share/fonts/truetypeThe drawback of having fetchmsttfonts is that the original Microsoft versions of these fonts are downloaded from corefonts.sourceforge.net each time the fetchmsttfonts package is updated, potentially overwriting newer versions of the fonts in that directory. If you don’t want that, use the trick at (not yet archived at the WayBack machine) font handling – install fetchmsttfonts, copy fonts, rpm -e fethmsttfonts, copy fonts back.
Having the fonts installed, I thought the only thing I needed to fix were the multiple references in config.php from that pointed to Arial.TTF. I took the poor man’s approach and just did this being in the directory of config.php:
cp /usr/share/fonts/truetype/arial.ttf Arial.TTF
Filled Imageflair
That didn’t work either: still no text showed.
So I decided to run imageFlair.php from the command line after setting $imageflair_debug = true; in config.php which then resulted in all sorts of warnings like
PHP Warning: imagettftext(): Could not find/open font
After reading I decided to build a small php-gd.tester.php script containing phpinfo(); and gd_info showing these portions for PHP GD (non-relevant bits stripped):
| Additional .ini files parsed | /etc/php5/conf.d/ctype.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/dom.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/gd.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/iconv.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/json.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/mysql.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/mysqli.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/pdo.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/pdo_mysql.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/pdo_sqlite.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/sqlite3.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/tokenizer.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/xmlreader.ini, /etc/php5/conf.d/xmlwriter.ini |
| GD Support | enabled |
| GD headers Version | 2.1.1 |
| GD library Version | 2.1.1 |
| FreeType Support | enabled |
| FreeType Linkage | with freetype |
| FreeType Version | 2.6.3 |
| GIF Read Support | enabled |
| GIF Create Support | enabled |
| JPEG Support | enabled |
| libJPEG Version | 8 |
| PNG Support | enabled |
| libPNG Version | 1.6.21 |
| WBMP Support | enabled |
| XPM Support | enabled |
| libXpm Version | 30411 |
| XBM Support | enabled |
| WebP Support | enabled |
And the gd_info dump:
| <?php | |
| echo "<h1>gd_info</h1>"; | |
| $gdInfo = gd_info(); | |
| echo "<table>"; | |
| foreach($gdInfo as $key=>$value) { | |
| echo "<tbody>"; | |
| echo "<tr>"; | |
| echo "<td class='e'>" . $key . "</td>"; | |
| echo "<td class='v'>" . $value . "</td>"; | |
| echo "</tbody>"; | |
| } | |
| echo "</table>"; | |
| ?> |
| GD Version | 2.1.1 |
| FreeType Support | 1 |
| FreeType Linkage | with freetype |
| T1Lib Support | |
| GIF Read Support | 1 |
| GIF Create Support | 1 |
| JPEG Support | 1 |
| PNG Support | 1 |
| WBMP Support | 1 |
| XPM Support | 1 |
| XBM Support | 1 |
| WebP Support | 1 |
| JIS-mapped Japanese Font Support |
Too bad though: no information on where it sources the fonts from.
Having no solution for the font rendering yet, I focussed at the lack of profile picture.
In the past, the images were generated with gravatar information in the JSON, but now that is empty. See for instance the output of http://superuser.com/users/flair/1.json versus his image http://superuser.com/users/flair/1.png
| { | |
| "id": 1, | |
| "gravatarHtml": { | |
| }, | |
| "profileUrl": "http:\/\/superuser.com\/users\/1\/jeff-atwood", | |
| "displayName": "Jeff Atwood", | |
| "reputation": "14,561", | |
| "badgeHtml": "<span title=\"24 gold badges\"><span class=\"badge1\">●<\/span><span class=\"badgecount\">24<\/span><\/span><span title=\"79 silver badges\"><span class=\"badge2\">●<\/span><span class=\"badgecount\">79<\/span><\/span><span title=\"109 bronze badges\"><span class=\"badge3\">●<\/span><span class=\"badgecount\">109<\/span><\/span>" | |
| } |
That reveals quite a change in the JSON that imageFlair expects. Actually there is a lot of HTML in there.
So decided to try http://superuser.com/users/flair/1 in addition to http://superuser.com/users/flair/1.json with this result:
| <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> | |
| <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> | |
| <head> | |
| <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> | |
| <style type="text/css"> | |
| .valuable-flair .userInfo .username a, .valuable-flair .mod-flair | |
| { | |
| color: #1086A4; | |
| } | |
| </style> | |
| <link rel="stylesheet" href="//sstatic.net/flair-Default.css" /> | |
| </head> | |
| <body> | |
| <div class="valuable-flair"> | |
| <div class="gravatar"> | |
| <a title="See my profile on Super User" target="_blank" href="http://superuser.com/users/1/jeff-atwood"><div class="gravatar-wrapper-50"><img src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/51d623f33f8b83095db84ff35e15dbe8?s=50&d=identicon&r=PG" alt="" width="50" height="50"></div></a> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="userInfo"> | |
| <span class="username"><img src="http://superuser.com/favicon.ico" width="16" /><a href="http://superuser.com/users/1/jeff-atwood" target="_blank">Jeff Atwood</a><span class="mod-flair" title="moderator">♦</span></span> | |
| <br /> | |
| <span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score">14,561</span> | |
| <br /> | |
| <span title="24 gold badges"><span class="badge1">●</span><span class="badgecount">24</span></span><span title="79 silver badges"><span class="badge2">●</span><span class="badgecount">79</span></span><span title="109 bronze badges"><span class="badge3">●</span><span class="badgecount">109</span></span> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </body> | |
| </html> |
Two downsides here:
Time for another rainy day (:
–jeroen
Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, bash, Development, Linux, openSuSE, PHP, Pingback, Power User, Scripting, Software Development, Stackoverflow, SuSE Linux | Leave a Comment »
Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/11
In order to scan some local networks for unknown hosts (yes, on some sites you need to perform archeology), I needed the local IPv4 addresses, netmasks and CIDRs on my Mac running OS X.
Part of that is using ifconfig to get local inet information which however uses hexadecimal network masks and delivers no CIDRs.
SoI was a bit premature when I wrote about “This could be done by creating bash functions mask2cdr and cdr2mask, but that’s a bit too convoluted right now” in Getting the IP addresses of gmail MX servers – via Super User – dig isn’t enough.
I need mask2cdr now, so lets start with these two bash functions and their aliases:
Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, Apple, bash, Development, Mac OS X / OS X / MacOS, OS X 10.10 Yosemite, OS X 10.11 El Capitan, OS X 10.9 Mavericks, Power User, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »
Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/10
git status --porcelain | sed s/^...//
Source: version control – How can I run “git status” and just get the filenames – Stack Overflow [WayBack]
–jeroen
Posted in Development, DVCS - Distributed Version Control, git, Software Development, Source Code Management | Leave a Comment »
Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/07
A friend of mine is attending the QCon conference as well; I’m anxious to see his conference report and the future posts of Tim.
[WayBack] QCon London 2017: IoT insecurity, serverless computing, predicting technical debt, and why .NET Core depends on a 36,000 line C++ file « Tim Anderson’s ITWriting
via [WayBack] QCon London 2017 day 1 – tim anderson – Google+
–jeroen
Posted in Development, Software Development | Leave a Comment »
Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/06
Found these then trying to create a new feature for https://github.com/Hexxeh/rpi-update:
–jeroen
Posted in bash, Development, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »
Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/06
Even though StackOverflow and StackExchange now have implemented their own ImageFlair, I still like the original imageFlair that Grumpydev made at Stack Overflow – Share Your Flair – Now in PNG! | GrumpyDev
Grumpydev Imageflair
Stackoverflow imageflair
Alas, the Grumpydev site doesn’t properly support https and Grumpydev cannot change it because of shared hosting limitations, so I wanted to host ImageFlair locally and even see if I could make it StackExchange aware:
Stackexchange flair
Well, I need to do that propertly another time as the first thing I bumped into was this:
PHP Fatal error: Call to undefined function imagecreatefrompng() in /srv/www/vhosts/pluimers.com-ssl/stackoverflow/imageFlair/imageFlair.php on line 42
For now I’ve fixed the first by installing php5-gd (although an SO answer suggests php-gd, openSuSE uses the php-version number for installing modules).
zypper install php5-gd php -m rcapache2 stop rcapache2 start rcapache2 status
This will install the module, check with php if it is indeed installed, then restart apache to let it use the updated module.
After that, I bumped into a second thing: the image is blank.
Blank imageFlair
I also bumped into a third thing: the .htaccess file rewrite doesn’t work:
https://www.pluimers.com/stackoverflow/imageFlair/so/1.png gave me a 404 error whereas https://www.pluimers.com/stackoverflow/imageFlair/imageFlair.php?userid=1&mode=so “works” (i.e. generates a blank image).
That one was sort of easy to solve.
First of all, apparently I didn’t have all the required apache modules installed. The not-so-easy part is that apache uses two different aliases for modules: the ones listed by apache2ctl -M 2>&1 | sort are in a different format than the ones you mention in .htaccess and .conf files. Oh and of course the -M (nor the -t -D DUMP_MODULES) aren’t listed ore hinted in the apachectl documentation: that would be too easy. They are listed in the httpd2 documentation.
The .htaccess file needs mod_rewrite and mod_expires, but apache2ctl names them rewrite_module and expires_module.
Enabling these was easy, but you have to remember that a2enmod strips the prefix/suffix of the module name (I already had expires_module (shared) installed so this only shows how to enable mod_rewrite):
a2enmod rewrite
rcapache2 stop
rcapache2 start
rcapache2 status
NB: mod_rewrite wasn’t enable by default and before enabling it, read about the risks of mod_rewrite.
Then it still didn’t work, and then it occurred to me that likely I didn’t even have Apache2 allow for using .htaccess as the regexes in the .htaccess were fine. And indeed: .htaccess wasn’t enabled according to the steps at Making sure .htaccess and mod_rewrite are working as they should | Bolt Documentation. And indeed, the Apache documentation indicates when (not) to use .htaccess.
By setting the AllowOverride to both FileInfo as specified by RewriteRule and Indexes as specified by ExpiresActive (trying to refrain from AllowOverride All) for only this specific directory, I think I struck the right balance:
| <Directory "/srv/www/vhosts/pluimers.com-ssl/stackoverflow/imageFlair"> | |
| # for .htaccess in that directory | |
| AllowOverride FileInfo Indexes | |
| </Directory> |
And the final thing is that the logic around StackExchange flair is a tad more complex than I hoped for. And on that bombshell…
–jeroen
Posted in *nix, Apache2, Development, Linux, openSuSE, PHP, Power User, Scripting, Software Development, SuSE Linux | 1 Comment »
Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/05
A friend of mine made the mistake to capture some CDs using WMA files and throwing away the CDs. His old Nokia could play them, but not his new iOS and Android devices.
ffmeg and bash to the rescue:
find . -iname "*.wma" -execdir bash -c 'NAME="{}" && ffmpeg -y -i "$NAME" -ab 192k "${NAME/.wma/.mp3}" -map_metadata 0:s:0 && rm "$NAME"' \;
Tricks used:
Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, Audio, bash, bash, Development, ffmpeg, Media, Power User, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »
Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/04
I wanted to compress a few files from the current directory in a zip file using the 7z.exe command-line version of 7zip.
The trick is about finding where 7z.exe is as the directory containing 7z.exe is not in the Windows PATH.
Notes:
7zExe as environment variable as it will class with %7 being a parameter.SortDateTime.bat fills the environment variables SortDate, SortTime and SortDateTime with the current values yyyymmdd, hhnnss and yyyymmddhhnnss for sortable archive namingsetlocal call SortDateTime.bat echo %SortDateTime% %SortDate%-%SortTime% for /f "usebackq tokens=2* delims= " %%c in (`reg query "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\7-Zip" /v Path`) do ( set sevenzExe="%%d7z.exe" ) endlocal & if exist %sevenzExe% %sevenzExe% a -tzip _my-build.%SortDate%-%SortTime%.zip MyServer.exe MyServer.map MyClient.exe MyClient.map pause
–jeroen
Posted in Batch-Files, Development, Power User, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »
Posted by jpluimers on 2017/04/01
Source: Go home GitHub, you’re drunk. – CodeProject – Google+
–jeroen
Posted in Development, DVCS - Distributed Version Control, git, GitHub, Software Development, Source Code Management | Leave a Comment »
The Wiert Corner - irregular stream of stuff 