The Wiert Corner – irregular stream of stuff

Jeroen W. Pluimers on .NET, C#, Delphi, databases, and personal interests

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Archive for the ‘*nix-tools’ Category

TLS tests for your mail server

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/11/09

Need to do some more research on this to ensure I didn’t goof up:

–jeroen

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, Communications Development, Development, Internet protocol suite, postfix, Power User, Security, sendmail, SMTP | Leave a Comment »

MX Backup – Postfix Email Server | samhobbs.co.uk

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/11/09

Interesting as it has steps for both OpenSuSE and Debian each well suited for running on a Raspberry Pi.

[WayBackMX Backup – Postfix Email Server | samhobbs.co.uk

It seems postfix is a lot easier to configure than sendmail so I already like it.

First I need to read a bit more in Postfix greylisting.

I’ll need to catch up on Sam’s other parts with the postfix tag as well:

–jeroen

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, Debian, Development, Hardware Development, Linux, openSuSE, Power User, Raspberry Pi, Raspbian, sendmail, SuSE Linux, Tumbleweed | Leave a Comment »

bash: `printf` supports `\e` just like `echo -e` does

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/11/07

Learned a few things when modifying https://github.com/gkotian/gautam_linux/blob/master/scripts/colours.sh

Note: `printf` supports emitting `ESC` (ASCII character `\033` aka `27` aka `0x1B`)as `\e` the same way that `echo` does

https://linux.die.net/man/1/printf
https://linux.die.net/man/1/echo

Format strings are at https://linux.die.net/man/3/printf
%-10s means left adjusted (aligned) string of length 10

–jeroen

via:

I was investigating how the colour definitions on my OpenSuSE system actually work internally so I added some extra output: ${TYPE} and ${COLOUR}.

Source: Show type and colour definition in addition to the rendered colour. by jpluimers · Pull Request #5 · gkotian/gautam_linux

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, bash, bash, Development, Linux, openSuSE, Power User, Scripting, Software Development, SuSE Linux | Leave a Comment »

Windows/*n*x: Getting curl to output HTTP status code – Super User

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/10/24

The first trick works in Windowa and nx (thanks [WayBackpvandenberk):

curl -s -o /dev/null -I -w "%{http_code}" http://www.example.org/

Inside a Windows batch file you need to escape the % to %% so you get this:

curl -s -o /dev/null -I -w "%%{http_code}" http://www.example.org/

The second is slick but only works on nx (thanks [WayBackHeath Borders):

#creates a new file descriptor 3 that redirects to 1 (STDOUT)
exec 3>&1
# Run curl in a separate command, capturing output of -w "%{http_code}" into HTTP_STATUS
# and sending the content to this command's STDOUT with -o >(cat >&3)
HTTP_STATUS=$(curl -w "%{http_code}" -o >(cat >&3) 'http://example.com')

[WayBackGetting curl to output HTTP status code? – Super User

–jeroen

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, bash, Batch-Files, cURL, Development, Power User, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

15 Useful ‘sed’ Command Tips and Tricks for Daily Linux System Administration Tasks

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/10/06

In this article we will review sed, the well-known stream editor, and share 15 tips to use it in order to accomplish the goals mentioned earlier, and more.

I like it because 15 Useful ‘sed’ Command Tips and Tricks for Daily Linux System Administration Tasks has a lot of screenshots showing what each expression actually does.

–jeroen

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, Power User, sed | Leave a Comment »

nojhan/liquidprompt: A full-featured & carefully designed adaptive prompt for Bash & Zsh

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/10/05

Wow: nojhan/liquidprompt: A full-featured & carefully designed adaptive prompt for Bash & Zsh

This is really useful!

via:

Sort of tanslated from the first “via” (note that “mit Alles und Scharf” is hard to translate; it’s somewhere between “everything but the kitchen sink, but done right” and “right on the money”):

Bash Prompt Overkill: https://github.com/nojhan/liquidprompt is a Bash “Prompt doing it all right”-extension, which doesn’t care how much any feature costs as we have cores, gigabytes and SSD.

Liquid Prompt automagically recognises context and enables a plethora of features in the prompt when needed based on that context.

It’s like pixie dust for your prompt.

You can configure everything, but you don’t have to: the out of the box experience is already like pixie dust for your prompt.

It works on OS X too and is part of homebrew:

$ brew install liquidprompt
==> Using the sandbox
==> Downloading https://github.com/nojhan/liquidprompt/archive/v_1.11.tar.gz
==> Downloading from https://codeload.github.com/nojhan/liquidprompt/tar.gz/v_1.11
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Caveats
Add the following lines to your bash or zsh config (e.g. ~/.bash_profile):
  if [ -f /usr/local/share/liquidprompt ]; then
    . /usr/local/share/liquidprompt
  fi
If you'd like to reconfigure options, you may do so in ~/.liquidpromptrc.
A sample file you may copy and modify has been installed to
  /usr/local/share/liquidpromptrc-dist
Don't modify the PROMPT_COMMAND variable elsewhere in your shell config;
that will break things.
==> Summary
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/liquidprompt/1.11: 7 files, 125.6K, built in 3 seconds
[jeroenp:~/Versioned] 10s $

–jeroen

Read the rest of this entry »

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, Apple, bash, bash, Development, Mac OS X / OS X / MacOS, Power User, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

How to Configure and Manage Network Connections Using ‘nmcli’ Tool

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/09/22

Via “In the form over function era: Using Network Manager from the command line” [WayBack]:

As a Linux administrator you’ve got various tools to use in order to configure network connections, such as: nmtui, NetworkManager GUI and nmcli in Linux

Source: How to Configure and Manage Network Connections Using ‘nmcli’ Tool [WayBack]

–jeroen

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, Linux, Power User | Leave a Comment »

youtube-dl – saving both audio and video without keeping intermediate files seems impossible

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/09/14

Just in case someone has a better alternative than youtube-dl alias:

alias youtube-dl-audio-and-video='youtube-dl --keep-video --extract-audio --audio-quality 0 --audio-format mp3'

It extracts the audio and keeps the video.

The result is that also all intermediate downloads are being kept.

So even after studying the README extensively the only alternative seems to be a double download like this:

youtube-dl-audio-and-video() { youtube-dl --extract-audio --audio-quality 0 --audio-format mp3 $1; youtube-dl $1; }

–jeroen

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, bash, bash, Development, Power User, Scripting, Software Development | Leave a Comment »

Fedora BTRFS+Snapper PART 2: Full System Snapshot/Rollback « A Random Walk Down Tech Street

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/09/07

Interesting reads:

Need to research how I can fit noatime ino.

–jeroen

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, btrfs, File-Systems, Power User | Leave a Comment »

systemd/udev: PredictableNetworkInterfaceNames

Posted by jpluimers on 2017/08/28

This is so cool, but will take some time for lot’s of tooling to become compatible:

Starting with v197 systemd/udev will automatically assign predictable, stable network interface names for all local Ethernet, WLAN and WWAN interfaces. This is a departure from the traditional interface naming scheme (“eth0”, “eth1”, “wlan0”, …), but should fix real problems.

–jeroen

Posted in *nix, *nix-tools, Linux, Power User, systemd | Leave a Comment »